【摘要】 为探索2026年男足世界杯亚洲区预选赛第三阶段18队的竞技能力与战术风格，采用秩和比分析法以及Q型聚类法等方法分析参赛球队技术指标。结果显示能力层级分5级，日本等2队为A级，伊朗等3队为B级，约旦等7队为C级，吉尔吉斯斯坦等5队为D级，中国为E级；战术风格分为5类，日本等2队为第一类，伊朗等2队为第二类，约旦等4队为第三类，阿曼等4队为第四类，朝鲜等6队为第五类。18队竞技能力差距显著，战术风格多样。更多还原

【Abstract】 To explore the competitive capabilities and tactical styles of the 18 teams in the third round of the 2026 FIFA World Cup Asian Qualifiers, this study analyzed the technical indicators of participating teams using methods such as rank-sum ratio analysis and Q-type clustering. Results show five tiers of competitive capabilities: Japan and one other team are Tier A; Iran and two others are Tier B; Jordan and six others are Tier C; Kyrgyzstan and four others are Tier D; China is Tier E. Tactical styles were categorized into five groups: Japan and one other team in Group 1, Iran and one other team in Group 2, Jordan and three other teams in Group 3, Oman and three other teams in Group 4, and North Korea and five other teams in Group 5. Significant disparities in competitive ability were observed among the 18 teams, alongside diverse tactical approaches.更多还原